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Flora & Fauna

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Rafflesia arnoldii Rafflesia arnoldii  is a species of flowering plant in the parasitic genus  Rafflesia . It is noted for producing the  largest individual flower  on earth. It has a very strong and horrible odour of decaying flesh, earning it the nickname " corpse flower ". It is  endemic  to the  rainforests  of  Sumatra  and possibly  Borneo . Although there are some plants with larger flowering organs like the  titan arum  ( Amorphophallus titanum ) and  talipot palm  ( Corypha umbraculifera ), those are technically  clusters of many flowers . Rafflesia arnoldii  ( Indonesian :  padma raksasa ), also called Kerubut (Devil's Betelnut Box) is one of the three  national flowers  in  Indonesia , the other two being the  white jasmine  and  moon orchid . It was officially recognized as a national "rare flower" ( Indonesian :  puspa langka ) in  Presidential Decree  No. 4 in 1993. Rafflesia arnoldii  is rare and fairly hard to locate. It is especial